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Campus Evolution

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The Hewitt School's campus has dramatically evolved since its founding in 1920. The classes originated as a private coeducational kindergarten in six rented rooms at the David Mannes School of Music, located at 157 East 74th Street. Early school programs announce “Miss Hewitt’s Classes in Association With the David Mannes School.” Miss Hewitt later explained her choice of name: “I couldn’t call my classes a school, so I decided to call them just what they were, Classes.” In the early-twenties, the classroom organization was cozy and informal.

 

With student enrollment steadily overfilling the six rented rooms, Miss Hewitt soon sought for a new location for her classes. In 1923, Miss Hewitt bought a brownstone at 68 East 79th Street. After only two years, the classes had once again outgrown school facilities.

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The home of Miss Hewitt's Classes from 1923 to 1951, 68 East 79th Street

 

During a 1925 meeting, Miss Hewitt proposed a bold plan: sell the newly purchased townhouse in order to buy a “fireproof, modern school.” Despite the school’s “unequalled position, close to the Park and museums,” she felt it lacked necessary school facilities such as assembly rooms, a gymnasium, and science laboratories. Unfortunately, the patrons did not share her vision and preferred to retain the property. Miss Hewitt compromised by renting an apartment next door for use as a lecture hall, assembly room, and “an adequate stage where dramatic work can be given.” Then after two years, with parental support, she purchased the neighboring brownstones at 74 and 72 East 79th Street. The first of the two purchases housed the new upper school, and the second served as the “Assembly Room.” The original building, number 68, was rearranged to accommodate younger students. Despite increased space, the school had limitations, as former teacher Dorothy Brockway Osborne observed: "The school was crowded, the equipment inadequate, the plumbing limited to say the least. I don’t even remember where or how the students ate their lunch. There was no infirmary. If you were sick you went home…"

 

For all the difficulties, the school still persevered and continued to attract more students, many of whom found Miss Hewitt’s concern for the individual appealing. Although the school’s main campus had limitations, Miss Hewitt found ways to accommodate for all her girls’ needs. For example, since there was no space for a gymnasium, in 1927 the school opened an athletics center at the Young Women’s Christian Association on Lexington Avenue and 52nd Street. Early students certainly were fond of Hewitt’s early location, with its hominess and creaking carpeted stairs. Virginia French Pool, Class of ‘34, writes: "[There was] the wonderful element of surprise whereby you went home on Friday [and] never knew what you would find when you returned Monday morning; a door was suddenly there that hadn’t been, or a wall wasn’t there that had been. ‘Miss Hew’ would appear with a twinkle and say 'Well, they told us it couldn’t be done, but I knew it could…'"

 

Internal alterations to the school’s facilities were always performed over vacations, often without external visibility. Other alumnae accounts of the old building remember the charm of the bizarre location. Anne Bishop Cannon, Class of ‘43, wrote of “the steep stairs and drafty bathrooms, and the creaky little elevator that kept stopping between floors.”

 

As the prospect of war became more realistic in the late-thirties, the school undertook an initiative that would exist until the seventies: a boarding department. Initially housed in the neighboring building of Mrs. Virginia Ryan, the program provided homes, schooling, and safety for children from war-torn communities. Once the war was over and Miss Hewitt had taken a smaller role, it had become clear that, as the new headmistress Mrs. Comfort expressed in a 1950 memorandum, “only through moving to a modern building and incorporating can the future of the school be assured.”

 

As Miss Hewitt’s Classes entered the fifties, Mrs. Comfort sought to broadcast a message of growth and expansion to the intimate Hewitt community. In letters to alumnae in early issues of Anchor, Mrs. Comfort wrote of “changes which are always evidences of a growing school.” In the fall of 1950, Miss Hewitt’s Classes had arranged a contract with the heirs of Dr. Ernest Stillman and the sellers of a building at 45 East 75th Street. Erected in 1924-25 by Cross and Cross Architects, the neo-Federal building had been home to Dr. Ernest G. Stillman, a research staff member studying respiratory ailments at Rockefeller Institute Hospital, until his death in 1949. The building’s purchase pleased both parties: Dr. Stillman’s executors felt gratified to find a buyer willing to keep the building intact. Mrs. Comfort had found “the perfect building.” The school now had a beautiful library, a roof area for physical education, a backyard garden, and spacious classrooms that already possessed fire alarm systems.

 

Mrs. Comfort announced the actual moving day, June 5, in her alumnae letter in Anchor, 1951. She couldn’t help but praise the new campus: "A beautiful penthouse has been built for the four and five year olds. Also on the roof is a wire enclosure for outdoor gymnasium work. Many of who were able to come to ‘open house’ remember the large, airy, light-flooded classrooms and the lovely brick-walled gardens at the back of the house. I could go on and on!"

 

The new building looked very different in the fifties. There was no subterranean gymnasium, no stage or PAC. Drama productions were held at the far end of the library, where a raised platform was built. The lower school occupied the fourth floor and penthouse of the 75th Street building. By the early-sixties, assemblies and drama performances were still held in the library, and physical education took place on the roof or in Central Park. Recognizing the increasing student population, Mrs. Comfort initiated steps for another expansion.

 

In 1958, Hewitt purchased 44 East 76th Street, a brownstone that directly backed the 75th Street location. A courtyard garden behind each building served as the only connecting factor between the two buildings. For a few years, the new building housed the boarding department. The townhouse adjacent to number 44 was a similar brownstone, occupied by tenants paying modest rents. It took some planning, but in February of 1964 the school finalized the purchase of 46 East 75th Street. Miss Hewitt’s Classes now owned the mid-block area between 75th and 76th Street.

 

The board immediately began plans to demolish the old brownstones and introduce new classrooms, a new boarding department, and a subterranean auditorium/gymnasium. The new facility, which was only two stories at the time, would house the kindergarten and other classrooms. It was named the Gregory Building, honoring William Gregory, the school’s first board chair.

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Construction of the Gregory Building, 1967

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The Gregory Building almost complete, 1968

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The Charlotte Comfort Auditorium/Gymnasium, February 1968

 

 

The school hosted fundraisers and created brochures to pay for the demolition and construction, which the school estimated would cost around $646,000. Original plans to house the boarding department in the new building were soon abandoned; instead, trustees bought the neighboring building at 43 East 75th Street for Hewitt’s boarders. In 1968, the classrooms, studio, and the combined gymnasium/auditorium were complete. The Venturer of 1968 celebrates the new space: "The most recent development of our year has been the opening of the new building. Clean and white, still smelling of new plaster and peopled by stray painters and nosey students, it remains a constant source of astonishment that it exists at all."

 

With Miss Janet Mayer as the new headmistress, the school population continued to increase and soon filled its new building. In the spring of 1974, the board voted to expand the Gregory Building by adding three floors. With only lower and upper school divisions (the middle school was created in 1978), the expansion allowed for one building per division: grades one through six in the newly renovated Gregory Building and grades seven through twelve in the Stillman Building.

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The school remained relatively untouched, other than minor renovations, until January of 1986, when new headmistress Mrs. Agathe Crouter announced a $3 million capital campaign for building renovations and additions. It was the largest campaign that Hewitt had ever undertaken. The architect’s plan sought to transform the first floor and garden into a conference room, administrative offices, and a faculty room. The outdoor terrace on the second floor would give way to science labs, an art studio, and a computer and photography lab. For the first time, the Stillman and Gregory Buildings would connect through an interior corridor on the second floor. The cafeteria would be remodeled with a new kitchen. Previously, staff members had to lower food down to the cafeteria using an old dumb-waiter system. The project also called for the ambitious addition of a two-story performing arts center, or the PAC. The center included a black-box space with professional lighting and a stage that opened to the existing gymnasium.

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Photographs of construction work and renovations on the Stillman Building during the summer of 1987

 

 

When students returned to school in mid-September of 1987, the building was still under construction. The demolition crew had experienced a setback at the beginning of summer after discovering an old building foundation. The school adjusted to their limited space; the library doubled as a computer classroom and students ate lunch in classrooms. By February of 1988, the new faculty room, art room, and PAC had opened. By April, the remaining renovations finished, and a new Hewitt had emerged.

 

Throughout the nineties, Hewitt students enjoyed the newly renovated campus without much interruptions from construction workers and renovation plans. The next major project was the campaign to buy 10 East 75th Street, which would house lower school students. However, Hewitt soon sold the property in exchange for another building that better suited the school’s needs at 3 East 76th Street. It offered one-third more space and had a more appealing architectural style. Then lower school director Jacqueline Wertzer explained: “The first building was going to be an annex. The other one is a new lower school.” Work began on the Andrew J. McKelvey Lower School, a building steeped in architectural history. Although construction gutted the interior, the board ensured that the 1898 neo-Jacobean façade would be preserved. The new building officially opened in September of 2003. While construction took place at McKelvey, renovation also transformed the halls and library of the Stillman Building. The school added a mezzanine above the library, a stacks rooms, and a checkout desk.

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3 East 75th Street, circa 1910

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The McKelvey Building, 2003

Lower school entrance and library

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The newly renovated library and mezzanine, 2003

The new Library/Media Center, 2003

 

 

In May of 2015, Hewitt undertook yet another construction project to convert a neighboring townhouse at 42 East 76th Street into a new educational space. The Building Hewitt project sought to connect the newly purchased townhouse to existing floors of the Gregory Building. A brief description of the plan is available on the website of Robert A. M. Stern Architects. Named after Ann Winslow Donelly, Class of ‘66, Hewitt's new Winslow Hall officially opened on September 6, 2017.

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Our campus today includes four main buildings: Stillman Hall, Gregory Hall, McKelvey Hall, and Winslow Hall. Our performing arts program has an exclusive partnership with the 204-seat theater at St. Jean on 76th Street and Lexington Avenue. Our athletic department also uses facilities at Madison Avenue Presbyterian Church and The Buckley School. The Hewitt School’s campus has certainly changed drastically over time, always addressing and adapting to the needs of the student body.

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Page by Valerie Blinder

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Two rooms from Winslow Hall, which completed construction in September 2017. Photographs courtesy of Robert A. M. Stern Architects.

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